Adi Kailash & Om Parvat Yatra Guide with Lipulekh Pass

Legend of Adi Kailash & Om Parvat

What is Adi Kailash & Om Parvat?

Adi Kailash, often referred to as Chota Kailash, and Om Parvat, known for their natural formation of the sacred “Om” symbol, are revered spiritual landmarks located in the Pithoragarh district of Uttarakhand.

Surrounded by the majestic Himalayas, pilgrims and trekkers visit these sites, seeking divine blessings and breathtaking vistas. Adi Kailash is considered the “replica” or “twin” of Mount Kailash in Tibet, the abode of Lord Shiva. Unlike Mount Kailash, which requires crossing into Tibet, Adi Kailash can be accessed within Indian territory.

Om Parvat is unique because its snow-capped peaks form the sacred “Om” (ॐ) symbol, a universal symbol of spirituality in Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism. It is visible en route to Adi Kailash or during the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra. Trekkers often visit both Adi Kailash and Om Parvat in the same trip.

Both destinations, Adi Kailash and Om Parvat, are accessible through challenging treks. They are significant spiritual and natural landmarks in the Indian Himalayas, often associated with Hindu mythology and revered by devotees of Lord Shiva.

What is the story behind Adi Kailash?

According to the Puranas, when Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati journeyed from Kailash Mansarovar to Triyuginarayan for their wedding, they rested at Adi Kailash in Pithoragarh. Adi Kailash, the second most significant peak among the Panch Kailash (including Kailash Mansarovar, Adi Kailash, Kinnaur Kailash, Shrikhand Mahadev, and Manimahesh Kailash), holds a special place in the hearts of spiritual seekers due to its remarkable resemblance to the revered Kailash Parvat.

The Journey to Adi Kailash and OM Parvat

This journey to Adi Kailash also includes the awe-inspiring Om Parvat Darshan. Om Parvat is renowned for the natural formation of the sacred ॐ (Om) symbol, created by snow on the dark rock surface of the mountain. According to legend, only eight such mountains exist worldwide, believed to have been sculpted by Lord Shiva, but Om Parvat is the only one known and accessible to pilgrims. From there, travelers can venture to the high-altitude Lipulekh Pass, which stands at approximately 5,334 meters. Historically a vital trade route, Lipulekh Pass is now revered as a gateway and viewpoint to Mount Kailash.

This 7-day spiritual journey offers a chance to explore the treasures of the Kumaon region. Along the way, pilgrims will encounter sacred sites such as the Adi Kailash, Om Parvat, Kali Temple, Gaurikund, Parvati Sarovar, and View of Kailash Mansarovar.

Gaurikund and Parvati Sarovar are especially significant to devotees. Parvati Sarovar is a sacred lake where many pilgrims take ritual baths, seeking spiritual cleansing and blessings, and some carry its holy water home. However, bathing in Gaurikund is not permitted, preserving its sanctity. Adi Kailash and Om Parvat hold deep historical significance as well—it is said that Ravana, the legendary King of Lanka and an ardent devotee of Lord Shiva, visited these sacred places.

Adding to the mystery of this journey, travelers on this sacred path will also visit the magical stream near Adi Kailash, Sumchuma. This stream flows for three days and then halts for the next three days, maintaining this cycle throughout the year.

Upon reaching Om Parvat, situated at an elevation of 5,570 meters, devotees behold the sacred “Om” symbol formed by the melting snow—a sight that deeply resonates with the spiritual seeker. This Yatra promises a profound spiritual awakening, drawing pilgrims closer to Lord Shiva’s divine presence.

Seven Day Itenary for Adi Kailash, Om Parvat and Lipulekh Pass Yatra.

Day 1

Kathgodam/Haldwani to Pithoragarh

Altitude (Kathgodam): 1,750 ft, Altitude (Pithoragarh): 1,585 m / 5,200 ft | Driving Distance: 205 km | 7-8 hrs.

To begin the journey, Kathgodam or Haldwani must first be reached. This can be accomplished by road, train, or air, with Pantnagar Airport serving as the nearest airport for those traveling by air. Upon arrival, accommodations should be checked into, and the following day, after freshening up and enjoying a hearty breakfast, a scenic drive to Pithoragarh is undertaken. The journey, spanning approximately 8-9 hours, takes travelers through the breathtaking Kumaon region of Uttarakhand, India.

About 22 kilometers into the drive, Bhimtal is passed—a serene town named after the mythological figure Bhima, renowned for its tranquil and picturesque Bhimtal Lake. Shortly after, Almora is encountered, a charming hill city offering stunning views and a peaceful atmosphere.

Along the journey, the magnificent hilly landscapes and panoramic views of the Pithoragarh region, famously referred to as “Mini Kashmir” or “Little Kashmir” for its enchanting beauty, will be admired. Renowned for its rich Kumaoni culture, Pithoragarh is recognized as the largest hill town in the Kumaon division.

Stops will be made at Bhimtal, the Neem Karoli Baba Ashram, also known as Kainchi Dham, and the Chitai Golu Devta Temple. The renowned Jageshwar Dham Temple will be visited, as its darshan is considered an auspicious beginning to the Adi Kailash Yatra. Lunch will be taken en route, and Pithoragarh will be reached by evening. The day’s journey will conclude with dinner and an overnight stay at a comfortable hotel in Pithoragarh.

Day 2

Pithoragarh to Dharchula

Altitude (Dharchula): 915 mtr. / 3,000 ft | Driving Distance: 93 km | 3 hrs

After breakfast, the journey to Dharchula will be undertaken, where the necessary documentation for the Adi Kailash Yatra will be completed. Inner Line Permits are required for this journey, so a government ID and a medical fitness certificate must be carried. If these documents are not available, arrangements can be made in Dharchula itself.

Once the formalities are completed, time can be spent immersing oneself in the local culture and surroundings. Dharchula’s vibrant customs, lifestyle, and delicious local cuisine, influenced by both Indian and Nepali traditions, are highly recommended to be experienced.

The scenic Kali River, originating from Kala Pani near the Lipulekh Pass, can also be explored while in Dharchula. Serving as a natural border between India and Nepal, the river connects the residents of both towns, who share deep cultural ties and similar traditions. Movement across the border is allowed freely, without the need for a passport or visa. The sunset over the river should not be missed, as it is truly breathtaking.

As night falls, preparations for the next leg of the journey should be made. Bags must be packed and everything arranged for an early departure the following morning to Gunji or Nabi.

Day 3

Dharchula To Gunji/Nabi 72km

Altitude (Gunji/Nabi): 3200mtr. / 10,500ft. | Driving Distance: 72km | 6-7 hrs.

Today, we bid farewell to Dharchula and set off for Gunji, though we’ll return here on our way back—so there’s no need to feel too sad about leaving! Pack up, enjoy a hearty breakfast, and get ready for today’s journey. This 70-kilometer drive has stunning scenery, including waterfalls, rugged mountain roads, ancient villages, and more.

From Dharchula, we’ll travel through Tawaghat, Bundi, and Chelak to reach Gunji village. In Tawaghat, the Dhauliganga and Kali Rivers meet in a powerful confluence. A road branches off here towards Darma Valley and the Panchachuli Base Camp. Moving further along the route, we’ll pass Malpa, historically considered an important resting place for travelers. Then, we’ll reach Budhi village, where first time your permit will be checked, as we move ahead the journey becomes more challenging as the snowy mountains and steep climbs begin. Along the way, you’ll catch glimpses of Namjungdung, a massive snow-covered peak revered by locals as a presiding deity and believed to be an aspect of Lord Shiva.

Gunji and Nabi are both options for our next stopover, as they lie close to each other. These remote villages offer a fascinating window into the local culture and daily life, with friendly villagers, traditional homes, and rich customs adding to the experience.

Upon arrival in Gunji, you can expect chilly weather—perfect for cozying up in your Homestay. Settle in and enjoy a restful night as we prepare for the journey ahead.

Day 4

Gunji/Nabi to Adi Kailash and back

Altitude (Adi Kailash) 14,700ft | 4500mtr. | Distance: 80km (To-and-Fro)

Drive Duration: 3-4hrs. | Parvati Kund Trek: 2-3 km | Gauri Kund Trek 4-5 km from Jyolingkong

The journey will begin early in the morning from Gunji or Nabi, with the chant of Har Har Mahadev echoing in the air. The drive to Jolingkong will take approximately 2-3 hours. About 19 kilometers before Adi Kailash, Kuti Village will be encountered as the last settlement on the route, Once again your permits will be checked here. Across from Kuti, a small mountain can be seen, holding the remnants of an ancient fort known as Pandav Fort or Pandav Kila. According to legend, the Pandavas are believed to have stayed here briefly with their mother, Kunti, leading to the village being named “Kuti” in her honor. Traces of this historic fort can still be observed today.

Upon arrival at Jolingkong, the opportunity to trek further will be available, offering enhanced views and access to significant landmarks. Parvati Sarovar, a holy lake situated at an elevation of 4,500 meters near the peak of Adi Kailash, is revered for its spiritual significance. A shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati is located along the shore of the lake. To reach the site, a trek of approximately 2-3 kilometers must be undertaken from Jolingkong.

More than 2 kilometers further ahead, at the foothill of Adi Kailash, lies Gauri Kund, renowned as the second-highest lake in the world. This sacred site, reflecting the majestic Adi Kailash, holds immense religious importance. It is believed to be the place where Goddess Parvati is said to have created her son, Lord Ganesha, further enhancing its spiritual significance as part of the holy Mount Adi Kailash pilgrimage. This sacred lakes are surrounded by serene scenery, is often considered an ideal setting for meditation and introspection. Along the route, Bheem ki Kheti will also be passed, a site believed to have been cultivated by Bhima, one of the Pandava brothers from the Mahabharata.

Due to the challenging weather conditions at high altitudes, temperatures are known to drop significantly at night, necessitating adequate preparation for the cold. As prolonged stays are not often feasible, some time will be spent at these sacred sites before returning to the homestay at Gunji or Nabi for a restful night.

Day 5

Gunji/Nabi to Om Parvat | Lipulekh Pass (Kailash Mansarovar view point) and back

Om Parvat Altitude: 18,340ft. | 5590 mtr.

Lipulekh Pass Altitude: 17,500ft. | 5,334 mtr.

Distance: 80km Om Parvat + 20km Lipulekh Pass (To-and-Fro)

Drive Duration: 6-7hrs. | Trek from Lipulekh pass to Kailash View point: 200mtr.

After breakfast, the drive towards Om Parvat will be commenced, utilizing a 4×4 vehicle or SUV to reach Nabhidhang. The journey, though relatively short (approximately 2-3 hours), will be accompanied by breathtaking scenery and profound spiritual significance. Panoramic views of snow-capped Himalayan peaks will be enjoyed throughout the drive. Several small rivers and streams will be crossed along the way, enhancing the charm of the expedition. The soothing sound of flowing water and the sight of crystal-clear streams will contribute to a serene and peaceful atmosphere. Rare birds and wildlife, inhabiting this pristine region, may be spotted, providing a visual feast for nature enthusiasts as the landscapes shift.

Upon arrival at Nabhidhang, the mesmerizing view of Om Parvat will be the highlight. The mountain’s natural snow deposition, forming the sacred ‘Om’ symbol, will be observed—a sight considered highly auspicious by pilgrims. This awe-inspiring landscape will offer abundant opportunities for photography, capturing the stunning surroundings, vibrant local culture, and the serene beauty of the Himalayas.

After fully absorbing the magnificence of Om Parvat, an attempt to visit Lipulekh Pass may be made. Situated at the tri-junction of India, Nepal, and China (Tibet), Lipulekh Pass, at an elevation of 5,334 meters, was once a vital trade route. Today, it serves as a gateway to Mount Kailash and Mansarovar Lake. For Indian pilgrims, Lipulekh Pass provides a spectacular vantage point to view the spiritually significant Kailash Peak and Mansarovar Lake.

The pass is located 10 km beyond Om Parvat. If a visit to Lipulekh Pass is planned, the current status of permits and landslide conditions will need to be verified. A short 200-meter trek will be required to reach the viewpoint offering unobstructed views of Mount Kailash and a glimpse of Mansarovar Lake. At the summit, the spiritual beauty and panoramic vistas of these sacred landmarks can be experienced. After spending time at the viewpoint, the descent to Lipulekh Pass will follow, and the journey back to Gunji or Nabi will proceed. (Tip: A binocular or a camera equipped with a telephoto lens is recommended for an enhanced view of Mount Kailash.)

This scenic road journey will also provide the opportunity to visit several notable places, including Kali Mandir, Vyas Gufa, Nag Parvat, Ganesh Parvat, Nabhi Parvat, and others. At the conclusion of this exhilarating day, check-in at a homestay in Gunji or Nabi will be arranged, where much-needed rest will be taken.

View of Mount Kailash form Lipulekh Pass

Day 6

Gunji / Nabi to Dharchula – Distance: 78 KMs | 5 hrs

or Chaukori – Distance: 180 km | 7-8 hrs.

After a quick breakfast, the journey back to Dharchula will be undertaken. Upon arrival, time will be available to relax and explore the town at a personal pace. Alternatively, the option to proceed towards Chaukori, a charming hill station celebrated for its serene tea gardens and rich cultural heritage, can be chosen.

In Chaukori, tranquility will be experienced amidst picturesque tea plantations renowned for producing some of the finest quality tea. The breathtaking sunrise and sunset views, during which the sky transforms into a vibrant canvas perfectly complementing the snow-capped peaks in the distance, can also be admired. Stunning changes in the landscape with the shifting light should not be missed and are recommended to be captured.

Day 7

Chaukori/Dharchula to Kathgodam/Haldwani via Patal Bhuvaneshwar

Driving Distance from Chaukori: 230 km | 8-9 hrs.

Driving Distance from Dharchula: 323 km | 10-11 hrs.

On the final day, the journey will commence from Chaukori/Dharchula in the morning, with a return to Kathgodam planned by late afternoon or evening, subject to road and traffic conditions. To ensure a comfortable experience, anti-nausea tablets are recommended to be kept on hand.

En route, an opportunity will be provided to visit the renowned Patal Bhuvaneshwar, a sacred cave temple dedicated to Lord Shiva. Known for its intricate rock formations and spiritual significance, this stop is considered a truly remarkable part of the journey.

A buffer day is advised to be added to the itinerary to accommodate any unforeseen delays or changes, allowing for a stress-free and flexible travel experience.

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